CVE-2025-49581

Publication date

2025-06-13 16:09:22

Family

GitHub_M

State

PUBLISHED

Description

XWiki is a generic wiki platform. Any user with edit right on a page (could be the users profile) can execute code (Groovy, Python, Velocity) with programming right by defining a wiki macro. This allows full access to the whole XWiki installation. The main problem is that if a wiki macro parameter allows wiki syntax, its default value is executed with the rights of the author of the document where it is used. This can be exploited by overriding a macro like the children macro that is used in a page that has programming right like the page XWiki.ChildrenMacro and thus allows arbitrary script macros. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 16.4.7, 16.10.3 and 17.0.0 by executing wiki parameters with the rights of the wiki macros author when the parameters value is the default value.